{"id":1031,"date":"2021-07-23T11:05:34","date_gmt":"2021-07-23T03:05:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/?p=1031"},"modified":"2021-09-03T08:10:29","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T00:10:29","slug":"how-to-install-open-webmail-2-54-on-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/?p=1031","title":{"rendered":"How to install Open Webmail 2.54 on CentOS 8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u90f5\u4ef6\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong> (mail.dxqerp.cn)<\/strong>\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c,\u00a0 \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 smtp\u00a0 & pop3 .\u00a0 \u00a0\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u865f<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5 \u81ea\u884c\u8b8a\u66f4 \u5bc6\u78bc. <\/strong>\u00a0\u6e1b\u5c11\u5f80 IT\u55ae\u4f4d<\/strong> \u8acb\u6c42 \u5354\u52a9\u5bc6\u78bc\u8b8a\u66f4\u5462 ?<\/p>\n

\u9019\u6642\u5019 \u53ef\u4ee5 \u501f\u52a9 open webmail<\/strong> \u4f86\u5b8c\u6210 \u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c.\u00a0 (https:\/\/openwebmail.org\/openwebmail<\/a>).<\/p>\n

\u9032\u884c Openwebmail<\/strong> \u7684\u5b89\u88dd.\u00a0 \u00a0\u53c3\u8003\u00a0 (https:\/\/openwebmail.org\/openwebmail\/download\/centos\/el8\/00.README.txt<\/a>)<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u95dc\u5b89\u88dd\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong>\u7684\u9806\u5e8f<\/strong><\/span>\u6574\u7406\u5982\u4e0b,\u00a0 \u514d\u5f97\u4e0b\u6b21 \u5728 \u7db2\u8def\u627e\u4f86\u627e\u53bb (\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u8cc7\u6599, \u6709OS \u7248\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570, \u6709\u63d2\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570, \u6709\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u7684\u5dee\u7570,\u96f6\u96f6\u7e3d\u7e3d\u7684,\u5f88\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u7684<\/em><\/span> ) .<\/p>\n

\n

\u5b8c\u6210 httpd \u5b89\u88dd \u8207 \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong> (\u6ce8\u610f\u00a0 port 80 , 443)<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210 postfix \u5b89\u88dd \u8207 \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong> ( \u6ce8\u610f port 25 ) ( \u5229\u7528 telnet 192.168.17.8\u00a0 25\u00a0 \u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b)<\/p>\n

# postfix \u6ce8\u610f\u9ede<\/strong>
\n\/etc\/postfix\/main.cf\u00a0 inet_interfaces = all<\/span>
\n\/etc\/postfix\/main.cf\u00a0 mynetworks = 192.168.17.0\/24<\/span>, 127.0.0.1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

# \u9632\u706b\u7246 \u6ce8\u610f\u9ede<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0smtp (port 25) and http (port 80)
\nfirewall-cmd –permanent –zone=public –add-service=smtp –add-service=http<\/span>
\nfirewall-cmd –reload<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u6e96\u5099\u00a0 ‘\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177’\u00a0<\/strong> ( Development Tools )
\nyum groupinstall “Development Tools” -y<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u914d\u7f6e openwebmail \u5b58\u5132\u5eab<\/strong>
\nyum install yum-utils -y<\/span>
\nyum-config-manager –add-repo ftp:\/\/openwebmail.org\/pub\/openwebmail\/el8\/openwebmail-el8.repo<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u5b89\u88dd openwebmail \u5957\u4ef6<\/strong>
\nyum install openwebmail -y<\/span> ( \u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5b89\u88dd 100 \u591a\u500b perl \u5957\u4ef6 )<\/p>\n

# \u57f7\u884c openwebmail-tool \u9032\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316 <\/strong>(\u53c3\u6578 –init)
\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/openwebmail-tool —init<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

# \u4e00\u9023\u4e32 \u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/strong> , \u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u5e38<\/strong>\u00a0 \u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u904e\u53bb… \u770b\u5230<\/p>\n

Welcome to the OpenWebMail!<\/span><\/p>\n

This program is going to send a short message back to the developer,<\/span>
\nso we could have the idea that who is installing and how many sites are<\/span>
\nusing this software, the content to be sent is:<\/span><\/p>\n

OS: Linux 4.18.0-80.11.2.el8_0.x86_64 x86_64<\/span>
\nPerl: 5.026003<\/span>
\nWebMail: OpenWebMail 2.54 20141206<\/span><\/p>\n

Send the site report<\/span>?(Y\/n)\u00a0 Y <\/strong>(\u624b\u52d5\u8f38\u5165)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

sending report…<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u518d\u6b21\u57f7\u884c\u904b\u884c (openwebmail-tool) \u4ee5\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b0a\u9650<\/strong>(\u53c3\u6578 –fix)
\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/openwebmail-tool –fix<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

# \u505c\u7528 SELinux<\/span><\/strong> \u4e26 \u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5<\/span> (\u4e0d\u505c\u7528, \u6703\u5361\u4f4f)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\/etc\/selinux\/config\u00a0 SELINUX=disabled<\/span>
\nreboot<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u975e root \u7528\u6236\u5e33\u6236\u767b\u9304\u5230 webmail URL<\/strong>
\nhttp:\/\/mail.dxqerp.cn\/webmail<\/p>\n

\u61c9\u8a72 \u6703\u8df3\u51fa\u756b\u9762(\u6b63\u5e38<\/span>)\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0(openwebmai.org \u671f\u5f85\u4f60\u7684 \u6350\u8d08 <\/span><\/strong>)<\/p>\n

\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>
\n\u8acb\u5148\u5728\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c ‘\/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/openwebmail-tool.pl –init<\/strong><\/span>‘
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u524d\u57f7\u884c\u6642 \u5fd8\u8a18\u5e36\u53c3\u6578\u00a0 –init<\/strong><\/p>\n

‘\/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/.openwebmail.pl<\/strong>‘ \u5fc5\u9808\u5c07 uid \u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba root
\n‘\/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/openwebmail-tool.pl –fix<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u524d\u57f7\u884c\u6642 \u5fd8\u8a18\u5e36\u53c3\u6578\u00a0 –fix<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u5176\u5b83\u6ce8\u610f \u4e8b\u9805<\/strong><\/p>\n

A. \u6536\u4ef6\u593e<\/strong> \u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4fe1\u4ef6, \u662f\u56e0 openwebmail 2.53 \u4e0d\u652f\u63f4<\/span> Maildir<\/strong> (\u6709\u5c0d\u7b56\u00a0 \u4e0b\u6b21 \u8655\u7406).<\/p>\n

B. openwebmai \u4fe1\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u6536\u4fe1\u7bb1\u00a0 \u00a0\/var\/mail\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\u4e0b\u9762<\/li>\n
  • \u53d1\u4fe1\u7bb1\u00a0 \u00a0\/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/sent-mail<\/li>\n
  • \u5783\u573e\u7bb1\u00a0 \u00a0\/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/spam-mail<\/li>\n
  • \u75c5\u6bd2\u90ae\u4ef6\u00a0\/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/virtus-mail<\/li>\n
  • \u8349\u7a3f\u7bb1\u00a0 \u00a0\/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/saved-drafts<\/li>\n
  • \u4fdd\u5b58\u90ae\u4ef6 \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/saved-messages<\/li>\n
  • \u5e9f\u4ef6\u90ae\u4ef6\u00a0\/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/mail-trash<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C. \u7528 outlook \u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u65f6<\/strong>\uff0clinux \u90ae\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7528openwebmail\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6536\u4fe1\u53ca\u53d1\u4fe1\u7bb1\u4e2d<\/p>\n

    D. \u7db2\u9801\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684 ‘\u5e6b\u52a9’<\/strong>\u00a0 \u5c0d \u7e41\u9ad4 \u8207 \u7c21\u9ad4\u00a0 \u5448\u73fe \u4e82\u78bc(\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u652f\u63f4 UTF-8)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    E. \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728<\/strong> \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log<\/p>\n

    \u767c\u751f \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log! (Permission denied<\/span>)\u00a0 \u53ef\u80fd\u8655\u65bc SElinux<\/span> \u4fdd\u8b77\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1<\/p>\n

    \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

    touch \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log
    \n# \u9019\u662f\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u500blog\u6a94<\/p>\n

    chcon -u system_u \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log
    \n# \u9019\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u6a94\u6848\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6b0a\u9650<\/p>\n

    chcon -t httpd_sys_script_rw_t \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log
    \n# \u9019\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5beb\u5165\u6b0a\u9650<\/p>\n

    chcon -t httpd_unconfined_script_exec_t \/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/openwebmail*
    \n# \u9019\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u6a94\u6848\u7531\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5957\u4ef6\u5c08\u7528<\/p>\n

    \u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba SELinux \u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6a94\u6848,\u76ee\u9304\u6b0a\u9650<\/strong>\u53ea\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u6a94\u6848\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u4e32\uff08rwxrwxrwx\uff09,\u4f7f\u7528SELinux \u5f8c, \u6703\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u7ba1\u7406context type<\/span>\uff0ccontext type <\/span>\u6703\u9650\u5236\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\u3001\u6a94\u6848\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u5247\uff0c<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u5b89\u88dd SELinux<\/span> \u6642\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe Apach\u3001FTP \u660e\u660e \u90fd\u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u537b\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f SELinux<\/span> \u5728\u505a\u602a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \/usr\/sbin\/sestatus \u8868\u793a selinux \u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n

    F. \u4f7f\u7528speedcgi\u6765\u52a0\u901f<\/strong>\u00a0 \u9488\u5bf9 Openwebmail\u00a0 \u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 speedcgi \u6765\u52a0\u901f (\u6478\u7d22\u4e2d<\/span> <\/strong>)<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0a \u7a2e\u7a2e \u73fe\u8c61 \u767b\u8a18\u5728\u6848<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u90f5\u4ef6\u4e3b\u6a5f (mail.dxqerp.cn)\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c,\u00a0 \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 smtp\u00a0 & pop3 .\u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[29,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aapache","category-postfix"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.dxQerp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/OpenWebmial.png?fit=400%2C370","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1031"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1069,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1031\/revisions\/1069"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}